const CURSOR_TICK_RATE = 1000/30;
const CURSOR_LERP_RATE = 1/100;
const CURSOR_CHAR_MAX_LIFE = 5000;
const CURSOR_MAX_CHARS = 50;
/** @type HTMLElement */
let cursorContainer;
/** @type Cursor */
let myCursor;
/** @type Map<number, Cursor> */
let cursors = new Map();
/** @type Array<FunChar> */
let chars = new Array();

let lastCursorUpdateTime = 0;
let lastCharUpdateTime = 0;

class Cursor {
    /** @type number */ id;

    // real coordinates (canonical)
    /** @type number */ x;
    /** @type number */ y;

    // update coordinates (interpolated)
    /** @type number */ rx;
    /** @type number */ ry;

    /** @type HTMLElement */
    #element;
    /** @type HTMLElement */
    #char;

    /**
     * @param {number} id
     * @param {number} x
     * @param {number} y
     */
    constructor(id, x, y) {
        this.id = id;
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.rx = x;
        this.ry = y;

        const element = document.createElement("i");
        element.classList.add("cursor");
        element.id = "cursor" + id;
        const colour = randomColour();
        element.style.borderColor = colour;
        element.style.color = colour;
        element.innerText = "0x" + navigator.userAgent.hashCode();

        const char = document.createElement("p");
        char.className = "char";
        element.appendChild(char);

        this.#element = element;
        this.#char = char;
        cursorContainer.appendChild(this.#element);
    }

    destroy() {
        this.#element.remove();
    }

    /**
     * @param {number} x
     * @param {number} y
     */
    move(x, y) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
    }

    /**
     * @param {number} deltaTime
     */
    update(deltaTime) {
        this.rx += (this.x - this.rx) * CURSOR_LERP_RATE * deltaTime;
        this.ry += (this.y - this.ry) * CURSOR_LERP_RATE * deltaTime;
        this.#element.style.left = this.rx + "px";
        this.#element.style.top = this.ry + "px";
    }

    /**
     * @param {string} text
     */
    print(text) {
        if (text.length > 1) return;
        this.#char.innerText = text;
    }
}

class FunChar {
    /** @type number */ x; y;
    /** @type number */ xa; ya;
    /** @type number */ r; ra;
    /** @type HTMLElement */ element;
    /** @type number */ life;

    /**
     * @param {number} x
     * @param {number} y
     * @param {number} xa
     * @param {number} ya
     * @param {string} text
     */
    constructor(x, y, xa, ya, text) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.xa = xa + Math.random() * .2 - .1;
        this.ya = ya + Math.random() * -.25;
        this.r = this.xa * 100;
        this.ra = this.r * 0.01;
        this.life = 0;

        const char = document.createElement("i");
        char.className = "funchar";
        char.innerText = text;
        char.style.left = x + "px";
        char.style.top = y + "px";
        char.style.transform = `rotate(${this.r}deg)`;
        this.element = char;
        cursorContainer.appendChild(this.element);
    }

    /**
     * @param {number} deltaTime
     */
    update(deltaTime) {
        this.life += deltaTime;
        if (this.life > CURSOR_CHAR_MAX_LIFE ||
            this.y > window.outerHeight ||
            this.x < 0 ||
            this.x > window.outerWidth
        ) {
            this.destroy();
            return;
        }

        this.x += this.xa * deltaTime;
        this.y += this.ya * deltaTime;
        this.r += this.ra * deltaTime;
        this.ya = Math.min(this.ya + 0.0005 * deltaTime, 10);

        this.element.style.left = this.x + "px";
        this.element.style.top = this.y + "px";
        this.element.style.transform = `rotate(${this.r}deg)`;
    }

    destroy() {
        chars = chars.filter(char => char !== this);
        this.element.remove();
    }
}

String.prototype.hashCode = function() {
    var hash = 0;
    if (this.length === 0) return hash;
    for (let i = 0; i < this.length; i++) {
        const chr = this.charCodeAt(i);
        hash = ((hash << 5) - hash) + chr;
        hash |= 0; // convert to 32-bit integer
    }
    return Math.round(Math.abs(hash)).toString(16).slice(0, 8).padStart(8, '0');
};

/**
 * @returns string
 */
function randomColour() {
    const min = 128;
    const range = 100;
    const red   = Math.round((min + Math.random() * range)).toString(16);
    const green = Math.round((min + Math.random() * range)).toString(16);
    const blue  = Math.round((min + Math.random() * range)).toString(16);

    return "#" + red + green + blue;
}

/**
 * @param {MouseEvent} event 
 */
function handleMouseMove(event) {
    if (!myCursor) return;
    myCursor.move(event.x, event.y);
}

/**
 * @param {KeyboardEvent} event
 */
function handleKeyDown(event) {
    if (event.key.length > 1) return;
    if (event.metaKey || event.ctrlKey) return;
    if (window.cursorFunMode === true) {
        const yOffset = -20;
        const accelMultiplier = 0.002;
        if (chars.length < CURSOR_MAX_CHARS)
            chars.push(new FunChar(
                myCursor.x, myCursor.y + yOffset,
                (myCursor.x - myCursor.rx) * accelMultiplier, (myCursor.y - myCursor.ry) * accelMultiplier,
                event.key));
    } else {
        myCursor.print(event.key);
    }
}

function handleKeyUp() {
    if (!window.cursorFunMode) {
        myCursor.print("");
    }
}

/**
 * @param {number} time
 */
function updateCursors(time) {
    const deltaTime = time - lastCursorUpdateTime;

    cursors.forEach(cursor => {
        cursor.update(deltaTime);
    });

    lastCursorUpdateTime = time;
    requestAnimationFrame(updateCursors);
}

/**
 * @param {number} time
 */
function updateChars(time) {
    const deltaTime = time - lastCharUpdateTime;

    chars.forEach(char => {
        char.update(deltaTime);
    });

    lastCharUpdateTime = time;
    requestAnimationFrame(updateChars);
}

function cursorSetup() {
    window.cursorFunMode = false;
    cursorContainer = document.createElement("div");
    cursorContainer.id = "cursors";
    document.body.appendChild(cursorContainer);
    myCursor = new Cursor(0, window.innerWidth / 2, window.innerHeight / 2);
    cursors.set(0, myCursor);
    document.addEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);
    document.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
    document.addEventListener("keyup", handleKeyUp);
    requestAnimationFrame(updateCursors);
    requestAnimationFrame(updateChars);
    console.debug(`Cursor tracking @ ${window.location.pathname}`);
}

function cursorDestroy() {
    document.removeEventListener("mousemove", handleMouseMove);
    document.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
    document.removeEventListener("keyup", handleKeyUp);
    cursors.forEach(cursor => {
        cursor.destroy();
    });
    cursors.clear();
    chars.forEach(cursor => {
        cursor.destroy();
    });
    chars = new Array();
    myCursor = null;
    console.debug(`Cursor no longer tracking.`);
}

cursorSetup();